The vast majority of Muscovite’s live in apartment buildings. In the Soviet era private property was sacrilegious. It was a communal society from top to bottom. Under the later Soviet regimes people could apply to live in the Dachas – country houses just outside the city. To get into a Dacha one had to be extremely pro-regime and wait on a very long list. It was a type of reward.
Almost a 100 percent of Moscow residents live in high-rise apartment buildings.

Because there are so many tall apartment buildings, Moscow has more elevator lifts than any other city in the world.


How about living in the suburbs? Some people do indeed live at their dachas (and in that case these are more like country houses), but there is no such thing as suburbia in the “American way of thinking”. People do not move to suburbs when they start families and want to raise kids. People want to have an apartment in the city as the permanent home and dacha as a summer-house for weekends. And those people, who do live outside of the city, but work in the center are heavily penalized for the opportunity to have fresh air by sitting in traffic jams on their way to and from work for many hours every day.
So, 99% of Russians, living in the city do live in apartments. To have a private house within the city limits is super rare. There are just several townhouse communities in Moscow and all of them were established in the recent decade or two.*


They all have big fences surrounding the houses.


This looks like a 4 car garage.

The Dachas are not really lined on streets, in the North American sense, but narrow back lanes.


Some have really impressive fences and gates.

Back in the city, strange parking arrangement. Going over a curb.

Source: Google maps, *understandrussia.com